Program Aplikasi Grafis Vektor Dan Bitmap

4/3/2019

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Program Aplikasi Grafis Vektor Dan Bitmap Average ratng: 4,9/5 8219 reviews

Manfaat Program Aplikasi Grafis Berbasis Vektor Dan Bitmap
Grafis Vektor Dan Bitmap
Pengertian Grafis Vektor

Pernahkah kalian mengurai file gambar dan melihat semua piksel kecil berwarna? Itulah grafik raster. Grafik web dan foto digital disimpan sebagai gambar raster.
Grafik vektor terdiri atas jalur yang mewakili garis dan bentuk, bukannya piksel. Grafik vektor dapat diperbesar tanpa kehilangan kualitas ketajamannya.
Kalau punya kamera digital, grafik vektor menciptakan file raw kamera. Ada banyak variasi file raw kamera dan kita bisa membukanya hanya jika program kita mendukung jenis file maupun model kamera khusus.
Ekstensi citra grafik populer adalah: .TIF, .PNG, .PSD dan .JPG.

Program aplikasi pembuat grafis berkembang sangat cepat sejak diperkenalkannya sistem GUI (Graphical User Interface). Citra Grafis dibagi menjadi dua jenis yaitu grafis berbasis vektor dan grafis berbasis bitmap. Salah satu hal berkaitan dalam dunia desain grafis adalah vektor dan bitmap. Nilai dari setiap titik gambar dengan format bitmap di awali oleh 1 bit data (dalam hitam putih) dan akan bernilai lebih besar jika berwarna. Grafik Vektor Grafik Vektor adalah grafik yang dibentuk dengan menggunakan garis-garis dan kurva berdasarkan rumus matematik. Selain program grafis di atas, program aplikasi Ms. Office juga berbasis vektor. Grafik vektor bisa diadaptasi ke grafik bitmap.

Ekstensi	Nama tipe file	Peringkat
.eps	Encapsulated Postscript File
.png	Portable Network Graphic File
.psd	File Grafis Adobe Photoshop
.tif	Tagged Image File
.ai	Adobe Illustrator Graphics File
.bcf	Business Card Designer Pro File
.cdg	Compact Disc Plus Picture Image File
.cr2	Canon Raw Image File
.djvu	Djvu Image File
.emz	Microsoft Windows Compressed Enhanced Metafile
.jp2	JPEG 2000 Core Image File
.nef	Nikon Digital SLR Camera Raw Image File
.std	Apache OpenOffice Drawing Template File
.svg	Scalable Vector Graphics File
.tiff	Tagged Image File Format
.vsd	Visio Drawing File
.xcf	Gimp XCF Bitmap Image File
.abm	Photo Album File
.mix	Microsoft Image Exchange File
.zdl	Designpro Label Design File
.ani	Animated Cursor File
.bmp	Bitmap Image File
.cdr	CorelDRAW Image File
.cur	Windows Cursor File
.dng	Adobe Digital Negative File
.gif	Graphics Interchange File Format
.ico	File Ikon
.jpf	JPEG 2000 Image File
.mdi	Microsoft Office Document Imaging File Format
.p65	Adobe Pagemaker Document File
.pat	Pattern File
.ps	Adobe Postscript File
.qxd	Quarkxpress Document File
.thm	File Gambar Thumbnail
.wb1	Webshots Picture File
.albm	Photo Album File
.hus	Husqvarna Embroidery File
.jef	Janome Embroidery Layout File
.pd	Flexisign 5 Plotter Document File
.ptn	Paperport Thumbnail Images File
.abr	Adobe Photoshop Brush File
.apm	Aldus Placeable Metafile
.cgm	Computer Graphics Metafile
.cpt	Corel Photo-paint Bitmap File
.dcm	DICOM Image File
.dcr	Kodak RAW Image File
.dds	Directdraw Surface File
.dicom	Medicine Image File Format
.drw	File Gambar
.emf	Enhanced Windows Metafile Picture File
.fax	File Dokumen Fax
.fig	XFIG Drawing File
.hdr	High Dynamic Range Image File
.icon	File Gambar Ikon
.iff	Autodesk Maya Image Interchange File
.int	SGI Integer Image File
.jpeg	JPEG Image File
.jpg	JPEG Image File
.jps	Stereospic JPEG Format
.jpx	JPEG 2000 Image File
.jwl	Roxio Jewel Case File
.mac	MacPaint Image File
.msv	Mystars! Saved View File
.ncd	Nero Coverdesigner Image Format File
.nrw	Nikon Raw Image File
.odg	Opendocument Drawing File
.orf	Olympus Digital Camera Raw Image File
.pcd	Kodak Photo CD Image File
.pcx	Paintbrush Bitmap Image File
.pdd	Adobe Photodeluxe Document File
.pgm	Portable Graymap File Format File
.plt	AutoCAD Plotter Document File
.ppm	Portable Pixmap Image File
.psb	Photoshop Large Document Format File
.psp	Paint Shop Pro Image File
.raw	Raw Image Data File
.sdt	Smartdraw Template File
.sfw	Seattle FilmWorks Image File
.sid	MrSID Image File
.srf	Sony RAW Image File
.tbn	XBMC Folder Thumbnail File
.tga	Targa Graphic File
.web	Xara Web Document File
.wmf	Windows Metafile
.isf	Inspiration Diagram File
.mif	Mapinfo Interchange Format File
.pdn	File Gambar Paint.net
.rdl	MicroStation Redline File
.sdr	Smartdraw Drawing File
.skf	Autodesk Autosketch Thumbnail File
.spp	Serif PhotoPlus Picture File
.adc	Scanstudio 16 Colours Bitmap Graphics File
.art	AOL Compressed Image File
.awd	Microsoft Fax Document File
.cit	Intergraph Scanned Image File
.cnv	Canvas 6-8 Drawing File
.cor	CorelDRAW Drawing File
.crw	Canon Digital Camera Raw Image Format
.cvs	Canvas 3 Drawing File
.dpx	Digital Picture Exchange File
.ecw	Enhanced Compressed Wavelet Image Format
.fh10	Adobe Freehand 10 Drawing File
.fpx	Kodak Flashpix Bitmap Image File
.hpg	HPGL Plot File
.hpi	Hemera Photo Image Format
.icl	Icon Library File
.icn	Windows Icon File
.itc2	Apple Itunes Cover Flow Data File
.jbf	Corel Paintshop Photo Pro Image Browser File
.jif	Jpeg Interchange Format File
.jtf	Jpeg Tagged Interchange Format Image
.jxr	Jpeg XR Image File
.mef	Mamiya RAW Image File
.mng	Multiple Network Graphics File
.pbm	Portable Bitmap File
.pct	File Foto
.pef	Pentax Electronic File
.pic	File Foto Generik
.pict	File Foto
.pnm	Portable Anymap Bitmap Graphic File
.pwp	Seattle Filmworks / Photoworks Image File
.pza	Mgi Photosuite Album File
.qxp	Quarkxpress Project File
.ras	Sun Raster Graphic File
.rgb	File Bitmap RGB
.rif	Resource Interchange File Format
.riff	Painter Raster Image File
.sep	Tagged Image File Format (TIFF) Bitmap Image
.sgi	Silicon Graphics Rgb Bitmap Image File
.spr	Half-Life Sprite File
.svgz	Compressed SVG File
.vbr	Gimp Parametric Brush File
.vic	VICAR Image File
.vml	Vector Markup Language File
.vss	Visio Stencil File
.wal	Quake 2 Texture Image Format
.wbc	Webshots Collection Image Format
.wbz	Webshots Download Picture File
.wmp	Microsoft Windows Media Hd Photo File
.wpg	Corel Wordperfect Graphic File
.xwd	X Window Window Screen Dump Or Bitmap File
.2d	Versacad 2d Drawing File
.aam	Adobe Authorware Shocked File
.apx	Ability Photopaint Image File
.bmf	Binary Material File
.brt	Bryce Textures File
.cdd	ConceptDraw PRO Document File
.cph	Corel Print House Printing Project File
.cps	Corel Photo House Image File
.dia	Dia Diagram File
.dpp	Serif Drawplus Drawing File
.ep	Pencil Project Document File
.igx	iGrafx Document File
.pe4	Photo Explorer Thumbnail Archive File
.pes	Brother Embroidery File Format
.pgf	Progressive Graphics File
.pov	POV-Ray Raytracing Format File
.px	Pixel Image File
.pzp	PhotoSuite Project File
.rpf	Rich Pixel Format File
.spa	MikuMikuDance Sphere Mapping File
.sup	Subtitle Bitmap File
.tlc	The Logo Creator File
.ufo	Ulead Photoimpact Object File

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Manfaat Program Aplikasi Grafis Berbasis Vektor Dan Bitmap

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